Obverse
Obverse

Obverse

Reverse

Reverse

Image of Sgt. Burrow

Image of Sgt. Burrow

ZFC3595

U.S. 48 Star Funeral Flag 23rd Infantry, WWII.

Sub-collection: U.S. Military

48 Star U.S. Flag, Interment Flag of Sgt. Robert Burrow, 23rd Infantry April 1945.
This 48 star United States Interment Flag was used for the funeral of U.S. Army Sergeant Robert Burrow, of Cayuga, Texas. Sgt. Burrow served in the European Theater of Operations during WWII. Sgt. Burrow's untimely death came in the last few days of the war, only a few days after he sent home war souvenirs to his family in Texas.

It is unknown how or why the custom of using flags to cover the remains of deceased members of the military began, but the tradition can be traced at least to the Anglo-Dutch wars of the 17th century. In the United States, flags were used during the Civil War during military funerals, but there is no documentation of the commencement of the custom of the US government providing a flag for a funeral service before the Spanish American War of 1898. However, since that time a flag has been provided at the funeral of every veteran. At the service the Interment Flag is draped over the casket of the deceased, playing a prominent role in the funeral as it is folded by the honor guard and then presented to the next of kin "on behalf of a grateful nation".

48 star Interment flag are relatively common, several million were made during WWI and in the years following until to star count changed to 49 in 1959. It is, however, unusual to acquire a flag, with a photograph of the deceased, his last APO postcard to his parents, and his paperwork for returning his war souvenirs.This makes this flag significant to posterity and to the memory of Sgt. Burrow.


Flag accompanied by:
Photo of Bob Burrow
Embarkation Post Card to parents
25 April 1945 certification of war material
Use of Flag Instructions.

ZFC Significant Flag

Sources:



Burial Flags, "Home of Heroes", 6 October 2011, from: http://homeofheroes.com/hallofheroes/1st_floor/flag/1bfb_disp5.html

'On Behalf of a Grateful Country ... ' Arlington National Cemetery, 6 October 2011, from: http://www.arlingtoncemetery.net/grateful-nation.htm

Image Credits:
Zaricor Flag Collection



Hoist & Fly

Width of Hoist 57
Length of Fly 111

Union/Canton

Width of Union/Canton 30.25
Length of Union/Canton 44

Stars

Comments on Star Measurements 8-8-8-8-8-8 horizontal rows, stars zig-zag
Size of Stars 3.5

Stripes

Width of 1st Stripe 5
Width of 3rd Stripe 5
Width of 8th Stripe 4.75
Width of Last Stripe 4.75
Size of Hoist 1.75

Frame

Is it framed? no

Stars

Number of Stars 48
How are the stars embeded? Sewn
Are there stars on obverse? yes
Are there stars on reverse? yes

Stripes

Number of Stripes 13
Color of Top Stripe Red
Color of Bottom Stripe Red
Has a Blood Stripe? no

Crest/Emblem

Description of Crest/Emblem Interment Flag

Nationality

Nation Represented United States

Fabric

Fabric Cotton

Stitching

Stitching Machine

Weave

Type of Weave Plain

Attachment

Method of Attachment Headings & Grommets

Applica

Applique Sides Single Faced = Mirror Image Reverse

Documentation

Documents
All original documents and drawings are held in the Zaricor Flag Collection Archives.
Drawings
All original documents and drawings are held in the Zaricor Flag Collection Archives.
Research Documents



Public Copy & Signs
All original documents and drawings are held in the Zaricor Flag Collection Archives.

Condition

Condition Excellent
Damage Like new, minor stains.
Displayable yes

Date

Date 1945