Erdmann Institute Flag, A Psychological Seminary, 1902.
This German banner is a double sided institutional flag. The obverse is three horizontal stripes featuring medium blue, white and red colors. In the blue stripe, the name of the organization has been embroidered: "INSTITUTE ERDMANN" and below that the name of the city:" BURGSTADT". On the white stripe there is a monogram and an exclamation point. On the red stripe are the inscriptions "gegr. 1889 in LAUSIGK", which was the place and founding date of the institute.
On the reverse is the first achievement of arms and per bend, there are three diagonal stripes that are blue, white and red. The second is blue with a stylized golden yellow church while the third is light blue, bearing a stylized wreath joined by a red, white and blue ribbon. Superimposed on which are two fencing swords with the date 1889 and the initials W.S. The fourth is white bearing a globe showing Europe, Africa and Asia with lines of longitude and latitude delineated in black. Below the globe is an open book superimposed on two crossed fencing swords and below, there are a pair of dividers displayed points up, centered on a white escutcheon bearing a black monogram of what appears to be the capital letters "EI" followed by an exclamation mark.
The arms are displayed on a pavilion of red lines with ermine, above which is a front facing helm with the visor closed, with a golden yellow grill. Above there is a crown and a crest consisting of three feathers; one red, one white and one blue.
The Erdmann Institute was named for Benno Erdmann, the German philosopher, logician, psychologist and scholar of Emmanuel Kant. It began as a collection of psychophysical materials and grew into a privately financed psychological seminary.
Provenance: AFrom the Louise Veninga Collection.
Sources:
Benno Erdmann, Wikipedia, 29 July 2012, from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benno_Erdmann
Baker, David B., The Oxford Handbook of the History of Psychology: Global Perspectives, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2012.
Image Credits:
Zaricor Flag Collection